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A bidirectional arrow accent placed beneath text to indicate equivalence or reversible relationships in algebra and category theory.

\underleftrightarrow{AB} image

Examples

Reversible transformation between states

A \underleftrightarrow{\text{transform}} B

Bidirectional vector between points

\underleftrightarrow{AB} = \underleftrightarrow{BA}

Equilibrium reaction in chemistry

N_2 + 3H_2 \underleftrightarrow{\text{heat}} 2NH_3