TeXipedia

surd

Represents a checkmark or radical symbol without an overline, commonly used in mathematical expressions and proofs.

Overview

Provides a visually distinct way to denote square roots or indicate verified statements in mathematical contexts, offering an alternative to the traditional radical notation.

  • Often employed in mathematical proofs to mark completed or verified steps
  • Used in elementary algebra and number theory when discussing roots
  • Appears in formal logic and set theory for indicating existence or verification
  • Serves as a more compact alternative to \sqrt when an overbar isn't needed

Examples

Expressing the square root symbol in a logical statement

x>0    xRx > 0 \implies \surd x \in \mathbb{R}
x > 0 \implies \surd x \in \mathbb{R}

Indicating a correct solution or verified result

2+2=42 + 2 = 4 \quad \surd
2 + 2 = 4 \quad \surd

Using the surd symbol in a set definition

S={xR:x2=x}S = \{x \in \mathbb{R} : \surd x^2 = |x|\}
S = \{x \in \mathbb{R} : \surd x^2 = |x|\}