min
Represents the minimum value or minimization operation in mathematical expressions and optimization problems.
Overview
Essential in optimization theory, computer science, and mathematical analysis for finding the smallest value in a set or expressing minimization objectives.
- Commonly used in linear programming and algorithmic complexity notation
- Appears frequently in constraint optimization problems
- Often paired with subscripts to specify the variable or domain of minimization
- Distinguished from regular text 'min' by proper mathematical spacing and formatting
Examples
Finding the minimum value in a set of numbers.
\min\{3, 7, 2, 9, 4\} = 2Optimization problem showing minimum of a quadratic function.
\min_{x \in \mathbb{R}} (x^2 + 2x + 1)Minimum distance between two points in a metric space.
d(A,B) = \min\{|x-y| : x \in A, y \in B\}