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hookrightarrow

Represents an injective (one-to-one) mapping or embedding between mathematical structures.

Overview

Commonly used in advanced mathematics to denote special types of functions or morphisms that preserve structure while mapping elements uniquely.

  • Essential in category theory for depicting faithful functors and embeddings
  • Appears frequently in algebra to show subgroup or subspace inclusions
  • Used in topology to indicate embedding of one space into another
  • Helpful in set theory for showing injective relationships between sets

Examples

Showing an injective function mapping from set A to B.

f:ABf: A \hookrightarrow B
f: A \hookrightarrow B

Indicating a subset embedding into a larger space.

NZQ\mathbb{N} \hookrightarrow \mathbb{Z} \hookrightarrow \mathbb{Q}
\mathbb{N} \hookrightarrow \mathbb{Z} \hookrightarrow \mathbb{Q}

Denoting the canonical inclusion of a subgroup.

HGH \hookrightarrow G
H \hookrightarrow G